The Herald reports state Sen. Thomas McGee of Lynn has filed a bill to add tolls to I-93 in Boston, 128/95, Rte. 1 from Dedham to Peabody and Rte. 2 between 128 and Alewife - with the tolls going to transportation maintenance, including on the T.
Sounds great. Its about time that the people who use roads start paying for them.
I was recently in Oslo and they have expensive tolls to enter the city. In return they get big projects like long tunnels and excellent public transit. They also have barely any traffic in the city. Some areas are car free and eventually the whole city center will have no cars. Its so pleasant, safe and quiet. You get what you pay for.
Raising the Gas tax would be a good way to fund public transportation, encourage cleaner vehicles, and reduce the amount of money given to hostile counties. No brainer.
I voted against it specifically because of the waste of money that is spent on loafers (not you) in your building.
Watching people come down from upstairs and take naps in the old T library on the second floor pissed me off to no ends.
Watching sign holders with no transportation experience get together from their desks in your building for a grip and grin pissed me off to no ends.
Now seeing former toll takers from the Pike getting rounded back to your building for jobs they are not qualified for pisses me off now.
Watching MassDOT and my own town's public works department ignore certain intersections because they don't like each other pisses me off.
Watching MassDOT "study" the need to vacate the Wang Building during one of the greatest building upcycles in this city's history pisses me off.
Sorry, but after the Big Dig I can't turn over more money to the state willy nilly for more friends of Senator Pacheco to get on at MassDOT while idiotic land destroying bridge replacement projects on Route 3 get done poorly.
Just look at what I've been saying about the "Fare is Fair" nonsense.
In this case however, the gas tax should be directly tied to the per gallon price, similar to how the sales tax is applied to other products. The Legislature recognized the wisdom of this approach, but were overruled by voters who were brainwashed into believing this was somehow unfair.
Now we're back to forcing our lawmakers to debate and argue - and add all their pet projects to the legislation - every time the gas tax needs to be raised.
So far as the gas tax - the fundamental problem with the recent proposal was the "indexing" feature (or whatever they called it). Setting the rate to change (probably going up most years) without any future action needed was an attempt by legislators to insulate themselves from criticism for increases in future years. You know - "It wasn't my choice, the tax went up this because indexing".
In fact, it was a dereliction of their responsibility to evaluate actual conditions and make specific proposals.
Changing the tax (rate) may or may not have been a good or necessary idea, and I may or may not have supported a specific proposal to change - but it is by definition their job to make that specific proposal.
so wrong with taxing gasoline at a percentage of the purchase price. Sales tax is based on a percentage of the purchase price. Excise and property taxes are based on a percentage of the value of the property being taxed. Your income tax is based on a percentage of your income.
But I guess taxing gasoline the same way would make too much sense. After all, this is a state that worships low number license plates and refuses to acknowledge a route designation that was formally adopted 43 years ago.
Taxing gasoline as a percentage of the purchase price can end up creating wild swings in revenue given that the price of oil and refined products tend to fluctuate quite a bit more than most other consumer products, property values, or even individual incomes, in aggregate. If the state budgets for highway construction and maintenance with an assumption that tax revenue is based on a gas price of $2/gallon and instead the price is $3/gallon, everything is hunky-dory. But if they budget for $4/gallon and the price is $2/gallon there's a huge shortfall.
Miles driven (and thus the number of gallons purchased) doesn't vary quite as much so it's possible to predict tax revenue within a few percent when the tax is based on the per-gallon price.
And, FWIW, using 128 as shorthand for the Yankee Division Highway does make some sense in that I-95 in Massachusetts comprises quite a bit more than a partial beltway around Boston. Is Brockton "inside" or "outside" I-95? How about Danvers? Maybe we should call it the "Perimeter" like they do in Atlanta?
But you're forgetting that most maintenance expenses also vary with the price of oil. One of the single most expensive pay items on any MassDOT project is asphalt, which is a refined oil product. The cost of running heavy equipment also varies with fuel prices.
Gas tax as a percentage of the purchase price may not be perfect, but it's still a lot better than a flat dollar amount, if only because having a flat amount requires the legislature to raise it to keep pace with inflation, which is politically unpopular and not likely to happen. As you allude to, VMT would be the most "fair" way, but again, it's politically unpopular.
If over/under-budgeting is such a concern though, it would be fairly simple to word the law to account for this. For example, you could require MassDOT to budget based on the previous year's prices, and guarantee that revenue out of the state's general fund in the event of a shortfall. Or you could require the state to invest any revenue in excess of the previous year's into a fund to insure against future shortfalls.
They weren't going to keep raising the rate aka percentage. They were going to set the actual $ cost to raise, by making the gas tax a certain percent of the overall cost. As of right now it's a flat pennies amount no matter what the cost of gas is. Which means, effectively, it's now going down each year
And what happened to that money? Into the state's general fund coffers with the rest to be parceled out on the whim of the Great and General Court.
MA doesn't have meaningful linkage like other states. If we did, more people would have gotten over the earlier roads/bridges referendum that couldn't be spent on roads and bridges, and may have gone for it.
Current car specific taxes do not fully fund road costs. Much of the money spent on roads in this country comes from general taxes like the income tax.
Drivers are subsidized by non drivers.
State budget numbers don't back up this contention.
The state's FY2017 line item for MassDOT was $608 million (and $270 million of that went to the T and other transit authorities). FY2017 motor fuels tax revenues amounted to $769 million, and sales taxes imposed on motor vehicles were $853 million.
Sure, local property taxes pay for city/town streets, but then city streets in acceptable condition are one of the things we expect in return for those taxes.
Even if one wants to talk of externalities, there are many benefits to society of streets, roads, bridges, highways -- like access for public vehicles (police, fire, EMS, school buses), lower distribution costs, enabling industries like tourism, etc.
Congestion charges will result in commuter heavy companies moving out to office parks in the burbs where their employees don't complain about commuting costs.
These charges only work in cities where sprawl developments at the outskirts aren't possible. That's common in Europe and Asia where land use controls preserve greenfield sites for farming and whatnot. Not so much in the US. If anything these charges encourage sprawl in the US.
Congestion charges will result in commuter heavy companies moving out to office parks in the burbs where their employees don't complain about commuting costs.
Tell that to Apple with their spaceship office park.
Some people love cities. Some people hate cities. Trying to force the entire public into one camp or the other regardless of their preference is a recipe for failure.
Did you notice while you were there that it was only the well off people who were driving around? I noticed that when I was there. It was all 6 series BMWs, large Audis and Volvos.
There are not too many 12 year old Kias with busted windshields there. That means only the rich can drive.
Yes, the train to the airport is fantastic. It is the equivalent of having your main airport in Mansfield or Stow and you are in South Station in 20 minutes.
The subway service is average as is the bus service. Oslo is like SF if it was oil money instead of computer money, except they got rid of the working class cities and towns of the East Bay.
They even regulate how close panhandlers can be to each other. Sorry, that is too much regulation for me. Walk up the main pedestrian street. The panhandlers are evenly spread out. I like a little freedom in my life.
If we are going to have more tolls put them at the intersection of 93 and 293 in Methuen and at 495 and 95 in Salisbury. Tax NH to death for using our roads. They do it to us.
Sweden does not have the oil money that Norway has. It is like comparing Brookline to Wellesley. Sure there are many similarities but also a lot of differences.
Driving is incredibly expensive. Here in the USA, a lot of the indirect costs of driving are borne not by the driver but by the public at large -- effectively a subsidy. If we were to make drivers pay what it actually costs to drive, then only the rich could afford to drive here, too.
The GINI is a measure of income distribution within a country. A lower GINI means lower inequality of income distribution. A higher GINI means that income disparities are more pronounced.
GINI for Norway: 26.8
GINI for the US: 45.0
In other words, "rich" people in Norway don't have incomes much different from "middle income" people. "Rich" is an effectively very large group.
In the US? We are catching up with developing world dictatorships when it comes to income inequality. Rich = damn few people.
And Sen Thomas McGee (Kleptocrat, Lynn) isn't Thor Heyerdahl.
Do you seriously believe that revenue generated by these tolls will actually go to improving the public infrastructure? Don't you know how many brothers in law these guys have to support?
NYC has some pretty high tolls, and a big chunk of them pay for mass transit. But they're still stuck with a transit system pretty similar to how it was in 1933.
And there's still a whole lot of traffic -- way more than here. Just compare the LIE at 11 pm with the Pike at 8 pm.
You can add tolls, but that doesn't magically guarantee a shift to transit. You also need to make transit fast and convenient for the places people want to go today.
Or do you think that we should use prison conscripts and robot zombies to do all the road work? Do you really think that your modern driving lifestyle is possible without debt service?
If so, I've got some prime Florida waterfront land to sell you ... the waves come right up!
Your comment seems unfair... anon didn't say they wanted NO money to go towards those items.
You have to admit, the T pays its workers well, and on the other hand it isn't exactly falling over itself to throw money at actual on-going problems that often cause service delays. Signal problems, anyone?
Pension obligations aren't really a cost of transportation, they are a cost of the previous generation of managers having made promises without having allocated the funds to pay for them, in effect having borrowed without authorization to do so. They incurred debt for which we are now on the hook.
But how much would that divert traffic on to local streets.
I use route 2 and ya, I should pay my share. But there are a lot of alternatives (albeit, not suited for heavy use) to route 2 and I bet if a toll went in there would be more traffic on alternative routes.
The thing about the Tobin and harbor tunnels is that there is no good alternative. And the pike tolls aren't as easy to circumvent as say a route 2 toll. 93 and 128 probably already promote use of alternative routes as they are so heavily used.
One of the goals of the toll is to reduce car usage for those roads, but instead of cutting down on cars entering the city, it might increase the number of cars on other roads.
The idea of that would be to alleviate peak period jams by pricing to discourage travel at that time and encourage other times.
For a lot of people, that just won't work. Their jobs are at certain times. Even if their job would change their times, their kids' school and childcare is built into the current times, so they can't change.
So, it might succeed in moving a little traffic (especially trucks) to off-peak. The trouble with that is all that highway maintenance these tolls would supposedly fund. I've got friends who work for DOT contractors. They're out at night because that's the only time traffic is light enough to close two or three lanes of a highway - and it already gets unsafe at 4:30 AM - 5 AM when they're trying to pick up from a night of paving or painting or something and you've got people trying to beat the morning jams going by at 70 mph. If you successfully shift traffic out of the peak times, you have to be shifting it TO someplace - this 4:30 AM problem will get worse and creep earlier, cutting down on the available safe time for road work.
Also, metro Boston isn't like metro New York. There aren't parallel highways or bridges conveniently just a mile away, so you can completely (or even mostly) close one for work for a few hours. In some cases, there are NO good alternate routes. So, less work will get done at night because more lanes/roads need to stay open for this diverted traffic.
If you're high enough on the corporate foodchain that you can time your hours to avoid commuting during times when it's in effect, or can work from home, you can avoid paying it.
If you have a lower level job that requires you to be at a desk in a specific place at a specific time, and your boss says "Be here on the dot of 9:00 or you're fired," you're stuck paying it.
If your response is to say "Well they should just take public transit," then you have failed to notice that, in the Boston area, only the very wealthy can live where public transit is at all convenient. Mere mortals have to live where it's inconvenient to take public transit, with things like buses that run once an hour, two or more changes required to get from home to work, and so on. A commute that takes an hour in a car can turn into two or more on public transport.
It simply incorporates supply and demand into road use pricing. Just like some electric suppliers and water/sewer purveyors charge more during high demand times to get people to shift their usage.
WHAT DO YOU MEAN "INSIDE 128"?? ROUTE 128 RUNS IN A STRAIGHT LINE FROM PEABODY TO GLOUCESTER!! BY DEFINITION, NOTHING IS CONTAINED "INSIDE" A STRAIGHT LINE!!
THE OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT DESIGNATION FOR ANY GIVEN ENTITY IS THE ONLY NAME THAT IS EVER ACCEPTABLE TO USE IN REFERENCE TO SUCH ENTITY, THEREFORE THERE IS NO OTHER HIGHWAY IN THE STATE TO WHICH THAT ROUTE NUMBER COULD POSSIBLY REFER!!
HEY, WHERE ARE YOU GOING??? I'M NOT DONE EXPLAINING WHAT AN IDIOT YOU ARE FOR USING THE NAME THAT VIRTUALLY EVERYONE ELSE IN THE COMMONWEALTH USES!!! GARG BLARGH ACK!!!
Did Roadman just concede that "Route 128" is a (not THE) legitimate designation for the circumferential highway that surrounds Boston from Braintree to Peabody?
still has both I-95 and MA 128 markers. As MassDOT has not yet given instructions for the MA 128 markers to be removed, it is still a concurrency, no matter how unnecessary it may be.
Hope your jaw heals soon.
Oh, and does the bill include a provision to re-name I-95/128 between Canton and Peabody as the LePeotmane Thruway?
Would they actually be able to put a toll on I-93 and I-95? If they were built with federal highway money, could they charge to use it?
If they could, wouldn't the Feds just say "Oh, good - that's 30 (60, 90, whatever...) less miles of interstate we need to pay you Federal money for projects since you have your own source now."? Can't have it both ways.
Some state legislator proposes this every year, and it's always quickly shot down, usually by the federal government, because hey, guess who paid to build these roads?
It's essentially illegal to toll existing interstate highways, which is what's tripped up the state's previous attempts.
Theoretically, depending on historical funding sources, the state could toll route 1 or route 2, but if federal money were previously used for improvements to these roads, it may have to be paid back (don't forget, the route 1 freeway from the Tobin to Copeland Circle was originally built as I-95!).
FHWA will allow up to three states to toll existing Interstates, but only to fund capital improvements that the state could not otherwise build.
The only section of Interstate in Massachusetts that would likely meet these conditions (and I do not know the financial conditions to qualify) would be I-93 between Wilmington and Methuen, where toll revenues could be used to fund construction of a fourth lane.
Note that this FHWA program has been around for awhile - it's the same one that Pennsylvania tried (and failed) to get permission to toll I-80 under.
Spaulding Turnpike (Route 16), and the Everett Turnpike section of I-93 have never received Federal funds. It's one reason why drivers are afforded direct access to state liquor stores at service plazas and "safety" rest areas.
The feds said "no" because the sign they wanted also said "liquor store".
It was a freaking huge highway-spanning sign, too.
My dad wanted to make a special pilgrimage to photograph the contested sign (late 1980s) when he was in town, and he used it in his slide shows at conferences.
a larger project to replace the guide signs in the general area, not just the ones for the rest area/service plaza.
FHWA told the state to remove the liquor store references from those specific signs. State refused, and paid for those signs and structures themselves ( aka "non participating" items).
And the Feds will pay for certain safety improvements on toll roads - such as new guide signs - in limited cases.
BTW Swirls - did your father ever get a picture of the old northbound Hooksett rest area, with NH Safety Rest Area and NH State Liquor Store side by side?
Yes. That's a good short-form explanation you linked.
Only parts of the NJ Turnpike (mostly in the northern half of the state) are Interstate-numbered (95 or 78). The 95 designation jumps off somewhere near Trenton, takes a belt road around Trenton (sharing or becoming I-295 for part of that) until crossing into PA as I-95. The Turnpike south of that point is not a numbered highway.
NJ's other toll roads don't overlap interstates. Atlantic Expressway overlaps a state highway for a bit (I think it actually changes name there to "North-South Expressway"), and the Garden State Parkway and US 9 share a couple of miles to share a bridge - but I think those areas are actually toll-free.
For NY, besides the Thruway pieces, the only other active tolls I can think of are bridges & tunnels. I can't remember if one bi-state authority parkway has or ever had tolls (Palisades). Any other NY highway tolls I vaguely remember from childhood or stories are long-gone, and were on state parkways.
Connecticut Turnpike (I-95) gave up the tolls years ago. I guess the bonds had been paid? Imagine that!
as a condition of receiving Federal funding to repair the Mianus River Bridge, which partially collapsed in 1983. They agreed to this condition largely in response to political pressure to remove tolls after the Stratford toll plaza tanker collision and Fire in 1982.
That's when the Harvard Bridge was cut to one lane each way, no trucks, no buses. It was of a highly similar design to the one in Connecticut that collapsed.
Tell you what - once I get around to never saying "128", I'll work on calling it the John Harvard Bridge
Really, though... since the Anderson Bridge actually connects North Harvard Street, Harvard University, and Harvard Square - I'm far likelier to call that "The Harvard Bridge"
Comments
Awesome!
By mrotown
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:10am
Long overdue.
Sounds great. Its about time
By Kinopio
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:20am
Sounds great. Its about time that the people who use roads start paying for them.
I was recently in Oslo and they have expensive tolls to enter the city. In return they get big projects like long tunnels and excellent public transit. They also have barely any traffic in the city. Some areas are car free and eventually the whole city center will have no cars. Its so pleasant, safe and quiet. You get what you pay for.
Drivers already pay
By Boston_res
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:25am
They pay excise tax and there's tax on vehicle fuel.
tax on vehicle fuel
By downtown-anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:33am
If the vehicle uses gasoline and diesel. There are strong indications that more vehicles will be moving away from that.
That's nice
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:43am
Doesn't even begin to cover the full cost of maintaining roadways.
Keep on dreaming, tho
Fuel Tax
By BostonDog
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:44am
Raising the Gas tax would be a good way to fund public transportation, encourage cleaner vehicles, and reduce the amount of money given to hostile counties. No brainer.
We tried that
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:53am
But the self-centered idiotic voters of this state shot it down.
Don't Take This The Wrong Way
By John Costello
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:14am
I voted against it specifically because of the waste of money that is spent on loafers (not you) in your building.
Watching people come down from upstairs and take naps in the old T library on the second floor pissed me off to no ends.
Watching sign holders with no transportation experience get together from their desks in your building for a grip and grin pissed me off to no ends.
Now seeing former toll takers from the Pike getting rounded back to your building for jobs they are not qualified for pisses me off now.
Watching MassDOT and my own town's public works department ignore certain intersections because they don't like each other pisses me off.
Watching MassDOT "study" the need to vacate the Wang Building during one of the greatest building upcycles in this city's history pisses me off.
Sorry, but after the Big Dig I can't turn over more money to the state willy nilly for more friends of Senator Pacheco to get on at MassDOT while idiotic land destroying bridge replacement projects on Route 3 get done poorly.
I agree with your points.
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:56am
Just look at what I've been saying about the "Fare is Fair" nonsense.
In this case however, the gas tax should be directly tied to the per gallon price, similar to how the sales tax is applied to other products. The Legislature recognized the wisdom of this approach, but were overruled by voters who were brainwashed into believing this was somehow unfair.
Now we're back to forcing our lawmakers to debate and argue - and add all their pet projects to the legislation - every time the gas tax needs to be raised.
So far as the gas tax - the
By Rob
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:56am
So far as the gas tax - the fundamental problem with the recent proposal was the "indexing" feature (or whatever they called it). Setting the rate to change (probably going up most years) without any future action needed was an attempt by legislators to insulate themselves from criticism for increases in future years. You know - "It wasn't my choice, the tax went up this because indexing".
In fact, it was a dereliction of their responsibility to evaluate actual conditions and make specific proposals.
Changing the tax (rate) may or may not have been a good or necessary idea, and I may or may not have supported a specific proposal to change - but it is by definition their job to make that specific proposal.
Still trying to figure out what is
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:30am
so wrong with taxing gasoline at a percentage of the purchase price. Sales tax is based on a percentage of the purchase price. Excise and property taxes are based on a percentage of the value of the property being taxed. Your income tax is based on a percentage of your income.
But I guess taxing gasoline the same way would make too much sense. After all, this is a state that worships low number license plates and refuses to acknowledge a route designation that was formally adopted 43 years ago.
Revenue ends up being too variable
By ScottB
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 5:05pm
Taxing gasoline as a percentage of the purchase price can end up creating wild swings in revenue given that the price of oil and refined products tend to fluctuate quite a bit more than most other consumer products, property values, or even individual incomes, in aggregate. If the state budgets for highway construction and maintenance with an assumption that tax revenue is based on a gas price of $2/gallon and instead the price is $3/gallon, everything is hunky-dory. But if they budget for $4/gallon and the price is $2/gallon there's a huge shortfall.
Miles driven (and thus the number of gallons purchased) doesn't vary quite as much so it's possible to predict tax revenue within a few percent when the tax is based on the per-gallon price.
And, FWIW, using 128 as shorthand for the Yankee Division Highway does make some sense in that I-95 in Massachusetts comprises quite a bit more than a partial beltway around Boston. Is Brockton "inside" or "outside" I-95? How about Danvers? Maybe we should call it the "Perimeter" like they do in Atlanta?
But you're forgetting that
By DTP
Fri, 10/27/2017 - 8:58am
But you're forgetting that most maintenance expenses also vary with the price of oil. One of the single most expensive pay items on any MassDOT project is asphalt, which is a refined oil product. The cost of running heavy equipment also varies with fuel prices.
Gas tax as a percentage of the purchase price may not be perfect, but it's still a lot better than a flat dollar amount, if only because having a flat amount requires the legislature to raise it to keep pace with inflation, which is politically unpopular and not likely to happen. As you allude to, VMT would be the most "fair" way, but again, it's politically unpopular.
If over/under-budgeting is such a concern though, it would be fairly simple to word the law to account for this. For example, you could require MassDOT to budget based on the previous year's prices, and guarantee that revenue out of the state's general fund in the event of a shortfall. Or you could require the state to invest any revenue in excess of the previous year's into a fund to insure against future shortfalls.
They weren't going to keep
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:39am
They weren't going to keep raising the rate aka percentage. They were going to set the actual $ cost to raise, by making the gas tax a certain percent of the overall cost. As of right now it's a flat pennies amount no matter what the cost of gas is. Which means, effectively, it's now going down each year
You were here during "save our roads and bridges too"
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:27am
And what happened to that money? Into the state's general fund coffers with the rest to be parceled out on the whim of the Great and General Court.
MA doesn't have meaningful linkage like other states. If we did, more people would have gotten over the earlier roads/bridges referendum that couldn't be spent on roads and bridges, and may have gone for it.
Metrowest drivers pay more
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:28am
Metrowest drivers pay more and would be thrilled to see people living north and south start paying for the Big Dig.
Drivers in city and north
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 5:23pm
Would like to see all those NH plates contribute to the costs of the roads they drive on, too.
excise and fuel taxes don't come close to $ spent on roads
By peter
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:36am
Current car specific taxes do not fully fund road costs. Much of the money spent on roads in this country comes from general taxes like the income tax.
Drivers are subsidized by non drivers.
https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2015/...
Apart from vague "externalized costs"
By ScottB
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 5:17pm
State budget numbers don't back up this contention.
The state's FY2017 line item for MassDOT was $608 million (and $270 million of that went to the T and other transit authorities). FY2017 motor fuels tax revenues amounted to $769 million, and sales taxes imposed on motor vehicles were $853 million.
Sure, local property taxes pay for city/town streets, but then city streets in acceptable condition are one of the things we expect in return for those taxes.
Even if one wants to talk of externalities, there are many benefits to society of streets, roads, bridges, highways -- like access for public vehicles (police, fire, EMS, school buses), lower distribution costs, enabling industries like tourism, etc.
Externalized costs are not "vague"
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 5:59pm
They include air pollution (you can download BenMAP if you want to evaluate that), emergency services (also simple to valuate) for starters.
Then there is the cost of physical inactivity, which is less of an issue in our area but a huge factor in ill health in many parts of the country.
That's just a start - but the lion's share of the cost of the impacts of driving.
Oh, then there are the costs of climate change. Not vague, perhaps difficult to calculate, but extremely real and costly.
Here's a good paper to help you out with the non-vague estimations: www.ce.utexas.edu/prof/kockelman/public_html/TRB08...
Congestion charges will
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:31am
Congestion charges will result in commuter heavy companies moving out to office parks in the burbs where their employees don't complain about commuting costs.
These charges only work in cities where sprawl developments at the outskirts aren't possible. That's common in Europe and Asia where land use controls preserve greenfield sites for farming and whatnot. Not so much in the US. If anything these charges encourage sprawl in the US.
won't happen
By formerlyTheSoBo...
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:17am
Top talent wants to be in a city.
No I don't.
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:18am
No I don't.
Top talent has a registered handle
By tachometer
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 2:53pm
Back to your greeter job at Walmart!
Tell that to Apple with their
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 12:36pm
Tell that to Apple with their spaceship office park.
Some people love cities. Some people hate cities. Trying to force the entire public into one camp or the other regardless of their preference is a recipe for failure.
Not addressing the impacts of combustion
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 5:28pm
Is an absolutely certain recipe for disaster.
I guess we will pry your overheated dead hands off the steering wheel? Eh, probably not if none of us are left to do it in a couple centuries.
On Oslo
By John Costello
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:38am
Did you notice while you were there that it was only the well off people who were driving around? I noticed that when I was there. It was all 6 series BMWs, large Audis and Volvos.
There are not too many 12 year old Kias with busted windshields there. That means only the rich can drive.
Yes, the train to the airport is fantastic. It is the equivalent of having your main airport in Mansfield or Stow and you are in South Station in 20 minutes.
The subway service is average as is the bus service. Oslo is like SF if it was oil money instead of computer money, except they got rid of the working class cities and towns of the East Bay.
They even regulate how close panhandlers can be to each other. Sorry, that is too much regulation for me. Walk up the main pedestrian street. The panhandlers are evenly spread out. I like a little freedom in my life.
If we are going to have more tolls put them at the intersection of 93 and 293 in Methuen and at 495 and 95 in Salisbury. Tax NH to death for using our roads. They do it to us.
How about ...
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:44am
You abandon anecdata and conclusion jumping and go right to the statistics on income and car ownership in Sweden?
Makes for more solid arguments - unless, of course, your vision is selective and your guessing is faulty.
(hint: Sweden has social classes, but not the extremes we have here)
Googling is simple
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:48am
Car ownership patterns in Sweden? Not so simple: https://www.vti.se/en/Publications/Publication/hou...
Oslo Is In Norway
By John Costello
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:32am
Not Sweden. Point refuted.
Sweden does not have the oil money that Norway has. It is like comparing Brookline to Wellesley. Sure there are many similarities but also a lot of differences.
European cars in Europe?!?!
By Marco
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:44am
Gasp! They must all be loaded!
I never see Lincolns, Cadillacs, or Chryslers rolling around THIS blue collar town, no-no, we are all plebes in Boston!
"Only the rich can drive?"
By Bob Leponge
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 2:49pm
Driving is incredibly expensive. Here in the USA, a lot of the indirect costs of driving are borne not by the driver but by the public at large -- effectively a subsidy. If we were to make drivers pay what it actually costs to drive, then only the rich could afford to drive here, too.
"Rich" is highly relative.
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 5:36pm
The GINI is a measure of income distribution within a country. A lower GINI means lower inequality of income distribution. A higher GINI means that income disparities are more pronounced.
GINI for Norway: 26.8
GINI for the US: 45.0
In other words, "rich" people in Norway don't have incomes much different from "middle income" people. "Rich" is an effectively very large group.
In the US? We are catching up with developing world dictatorships when it comes to income inequality. Rich = damn few people.
SOURCE
This isn't Oslo
By Dante
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:54am
And Sen Thomas McGee (Kleptocrat, Lynn) isn't Thor Heyerdahl.
Do you seriously believe that revenue generated by these tolls will actually go to improving the public infrastructure? Don't you know how many brothers in law these guys have to support?
NYC has some pretty high
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 6:35pm
NYC has some pretty high tolls, and a big chunk of them pay for mass transit. But they're still stuck with a transit system pretty similar to how it was in 1933.
And there's still a whole lot of traffic -- way more than here. Just compare the LIE at 11 pm with the Pike at 8 pm.
You can add tolls, but that doesn't magically guarantee a shift to transit. You also need to make transit fast and convenient for the places people want to go today.
But they're still stuck with
By Rob
Fri, 10/27/2017 - 9:19am
Yeah! I was there last weekend and had the same thought while I was out for a ride on the 6th Avenue El.
Is this money actually going
By anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:27am
Is this money actually going to real maintenance or will it go to debt service, pension obligations, etc?
Those are also costs of transportation
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:25am
Or do you think that we should use prison conscripts and robot zombies to do all the road work? Do you really think that your modern driving lifestyle is possible without debt service?
If so, I've got some prime Florida waterfront land to sell you ... the waves come right up!
Your comment seems unfair...
By RoseMai
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 12:50pm
Your comment seems unfair... anon didn't say they wanted NO money to go towards those items.
You have to admit, the T pays its workers well, and on the other hand it isn't exactly falling over itself to throw money at actual on-going problems that often cause service delays. Signal problems, anyone?
Pension obligations
By Bob Leponge
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 2:51pm
Pension obligations aren't really a cost of transportation, they are a cost of the previous generation of managers having made promises without having allocated the funds to pay for them, in effect having borrowed without authorization to do so. They incurred debt for which we are now on the hook.
So seems like a good idea
By downtown-anon
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:32am
But how much would that divert traffic on to local streets.
I use route 2 and ya, I should pay my share. But there are a lot of alternatives (albeit, not suited for heavy use) to route 2 and I bet if a toll went in there would be more traffic on alternative routes.
The thing about the Tobin and harbor tunnels is that there is no good alternative. And the pike tolls aren't as easy to circumvent as say a route 2 toll. 93 and 128 probably already promote use of alternative routes as they are so heavily used.
One of the goals of the toll is to reduce car usage for those roads, but instead of cutting down on cars entering the city, it might increase the number of cars on other roads.
The article mentions
By Rob
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:02am
The article mentions congestion pricing.
The idea of that would be to alleviate peak period jams by pricing to discourage travel at that time and encourage other times.
For a lot of people, that just won't work. Their jobs are at certain times. Even if their job would change their times, their kids' school and childcare is built into the current times, so they can't change.
So, it might succeed in moving a little traffic (especially trucks) to off-peak. The trouble with that is all that highway maintenance these tolls would supposedly fund. I've got friends who work for DOT contractors. They're out at night because that's the only time traffic is light enough to close two or three lanes of a highway - and it already gets unsafe at 4:30 AM - 5 AM when they're trying to pick up from a night of paving or painting or something and you've got people trying to beat the morning jams going by at 70 mph. If you successfully shift traffic out of the peak times, you have to be shifting it TO someplace - this 4:30 AM problem will get worse and creep earlier, cutting down on the available safe time for road work.
Also, metro Boston isn't like metro New York. There aren't parallel highways or bridges conveniently just a mile away, so you can completely (or even mostly) close one for work for a few hours. In some cases, there are NO good alternate routes. So, less work will get done at night because more lanes/roads need to stay open for this diverted traffic.
Congestion pricing is regressive taxation
By BikerGeek
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 6:44pm
If you're high enough on the corporate foodchain that you can time your hours to avoid commuting during times when it's in effect, or can work from home, you can avoid paying it.
If you have a lower level job that requires you to be at a desk in a specific place at a specific time, and your boss says "Be here on the dot of 9:00 or you're fired," you're stuck paying it.
If your response is to say "Well they should just take public transit," then you have failed to notice that, in the Boston area, only the very wealthy can live where public transit is at all convenient. Mere mortals have to live where it's inconvenient to take public transit, with things like buses that run once an hour, two or more changes required to get from home to work, and so on. A commute that takes an hour in a car can turn into two or more on public transport.
It is a fee
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 8:47pm
It isn't a tax.
It simply incorporates supply and demand into road use pricing. Just like some electric suppliers and water/sewer purveyors charge more during high demand times to get people to shift their usage.
"INSIDE 128"
By Scratchie
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:38am
WHAT DO YOU MEAN "INSIDE 128"?? ROUTE 128 RUNS IN A STRAIGHT LINE FROM PEABODY TO GLOUCESTER!! BY DEFINITION, NOTHING IS CONTAINED "INSIDE" A STRAIGHT LINE!!
THE OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT DESIGNATION FOR ANY GIVEN ENTITY IS THE ONLY NAME THAT IS EVER ACCEPTABLE TO USE IN REFERENCE TO SUCH ENTITY, THEREFORE THERE IS NO OTHER HIGHWAY IN THE STATE TO WHICH THAT ROUTE NUMBER COULD POSSIBLY REFER!!
HEY, WHERE ARE YOU GOING??? I'M NOT DONE EXPLAINING WHAT AN IDIOT YOU ARE FOR USING THE NAME THAT VIRTUALLY EVERYONE ELSE IN THE COMMONWEALTH USES!!! GARG BLARGH ACK!!!
Rt. 128 vs I-95: why it matters
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:56am
Rt. 128 is a state road. I-95 is a so-called freeway and a federal road.
MA could dump tolls on Rt. 128 if it cared to. Not sure (see below) that tolls are legit on Fed Interstate Roads just yet.
Point of Info: The MassPike is grandfathered
I suppose, technically
By UHub-fan
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:04am
the road is a "concurrency" carrying both I-95 and MA-128 together for the vast majority of 128's path. The two diverge north of Peabody.
Yes, a concurrency
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 12:19pm
A needless one at this point, given that the exit numbers, mileposts, and green directional signs between Canton and Peabody reference I-95.
But hey, can we help it if people, including those who should know better - cough - traffic reporters- cough- are still stuck in 1972.
What in the Wide, Wide World of Sports??
By Scratchie
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 12:58pm
Did Roadman just concede that "Route 128" is a (not THE) legitimate designation for the circumferential highway that surrounds Boston from Braintree to Peabody?
I'm gonna have to pick my jaw up off the floor.
The mainline between Canton and Peabody
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 6:34pm
still has both I-95 and MA 128 markers. As MassDOT has not yet given instructions for the MA 128 markers to be removed, it is still a concurrency, no matter how unnecessary it may be.
Hope your jaw heals soon.
Oh, and does the bill include a provision to re-name I-95/128 between Canton and Peabody as the LePeotmane Thruway?
No argument is more important
By UHub-fan
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 1:03pm
than what local people call their local things.
On your way to the First National to buy
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 5:01pm
groceries and drop off that check for New England Telephone, I see.
Caps lock: cruise control for
By tofu
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:28am
Caps lock: cruise control for
cooldumb[Whoosh]
By Parkwayne
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 12:08pm
SMH
Would they actually be able
By Rob
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:43am
Would they actually be able to put a toll on I-93 and I-95? If they were built with federal highway money, could they charge to use it?
If they could, wouldn't the Feds just say "Oh, good - that's 30 (60, 90, whatever...) less miles of interstate we need to pay you Federal money for projects since you have your own source now."? Can't have it both ways.
Some state legislator
By DTP
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 9:49am
Some state legislator proposes this every year, and it's always quickly shot down, usually by the federal government, because hey, guess who paid to build these roads?
It's essentially illegal to toll existing interstate highways, which is what's tripped up the state's previous attempts.
Theoretically, depending on historical funding sources, the state could toll route 1 or route 2, but if federal money were previously used for improvements to these roads, it may have to be paid back (don't forget, the route 1 freeway from the Tobin to Copeland Circle was originally built as I-95!).
States can now apply to toll interstates
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:03am
http://www.ttnews.com/articles/states-can-apply-in...
Of course, it doesn't mean that they will actually succeed. I'm betting Indiana will get their long-time wish to toll I-70, however.
Read the article more closely
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:42am
FHWA will allow up to three states to toll existing Interstates, but only to fund capital improvements that the state could not otherwise build.
The only section of Interstate in Massachusetts that would likely meet these conditions (and I do not know the financial conditions to qualify) would be I-93 between Wilmington and Methuen, where toll revenues could be used to fund construction of a fourth lane.
Note that this FHWA program has been around for awhile - it's the same one that Pennsylvania tried (and failed) to get permission to toll I-80 under.
Wait a second...
By BlackKat
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:25am
What about the Spaulding Turnpike toll on I-95 in NH?
New Hampshire Turnpike (I-95)
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:50am
Spaulding Turnpike (Route 16), and the Everett Turnpike section of I-93 have never received Federal funds. It's one reason why drivers are afforded direct access to state liquor stores at service plazas and "safety" rest areas.
NH wanted the feds to pay for a "rest area liquor store" sign
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:00am
The feds said "no" because the sign they wanted also said "liquor store".
It was a freaking huge highway-spanning sign, too.
My dad wanted to make a special pilgrimage to photograph the contested sign (late 1980s) when he was in town, and he used it in his slide shows at conferences.
New Hampshire wanted the Feds to fund
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 12:09pm
a larger project to replace the guide signs in the general area, not just the ones for the rest area/service plaza.
FHWA told the state to remove the liquor store references from those specific signs. State refused, and paid for those signs and structures themselves ( aka "non participating" items).
And the Feds will pay for certain safety improvements on toll roads - such as new guide signs - in limited cases.
BTW Swirls - did your father ever get a picture of the old northbound Hooksett rest area, with NH Safety Rest Area and NH State Liquor Store side by side?
Yes!
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 12:48pm
That's where we went. They wanted the feds to pay for the giant sign for that facility. It was ginormous!
And I-95 in New Jersey and I-87 in NY and .. and ...
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:52am
Like I-90 these are also grandfathered.
https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/infrastructure/tollroad.cfm
Yes. That's a good short
By Rob
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 11:40am
Yes. That's a good short-form explanation you linked.
Only parts of the NJ Turnpike (mostly in the northern half of the state) are Interstate-numbered (95 or 78). The 95 designation jumps off somewhere near Trenton, takes a belt road around Trenton (sharing or becoming I-295 for part of that) until crossing into PA as I-95. The Turnpike south of that point is not a numbered highway.
NJ's other toll roads don't overlap interstates. Atlantic Expressway overlaps a state highway for a bit (I think it actually changes name there to "North-South Expressway"), and the Garden State Parkway and US 9 share a couple of miles to share a bridge - but I think those areas are actually toll-free.
For NY, besides the Thruway pieces, the only other active tolls I can think of are bridges & tunnels. I can't remember if one bi-state authority parkway has or ever had tolls (Palisades). Any other NY highway tolls I vaguely remember from childhood or stories are long-gone, and were on state parkways.
Connecticut Turnpike (I-95) gave up the tolls years ago. I guess the bonds had been paid? Imagine that!
...and then, there's Mass Turnpike exit 16.
Connecticut Turnpike removed the tolls
By roadman
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 12:21pm
as a condition of receiving Federal funding to repair the Mianus River Bridge, which partially collapsed in 1983. They agreed to this condition largely in response to political pressure to remove tolls after the Stratford toll plaza tanker collision and Fire in 1982.
I remember the bridge
By Rob
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 1:00pm
I remember the bridge collapse from the news. I had forgotten they still had tolls then.
I wonder how bad things must have been - they had toll revenue but couldn't float new bonds for all the needed work?
Same Design and Age as the Harvard Bridge
By SwirlyGrrl
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 5:52pm
That's when the Harvard Bridge was cut to one lane each way, no trucks, no buses. It was of a highly similar design to the one in Connecticut that collapsed.
http://35wbridge.pbworks.com/w/page/900718/Mianus%...
Oh, you mean the Mass Ave
By Rob
Thu, 10/26/2017 - 10:01pm
Oh, you mean the Mass Ave Bridge!
Yeah, yeah, I know... official name.
Tell you what - once I get around to never saying "128", I'll work on calling it the John Harvard Bridge
Really, though... since the Anderson Bridge actually connects North Harvard Street, Harvard University, and Harvard Square - I'm far likelier to call that "The Harvard Bridge"
Technology Bridge
By SwirlyGrrl
Fri, 10/27/2017 - 10:58am
That was a popular way to not say "Harvard", as the country club is several miles up chuck river from there.
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